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What is MLA Format? Complete Guide to Modern Language Association Style and Rules

Master MLA formatting for academic writing. Learn citation rules, paper structure, and how to format references, titles, and in-text citations correctly.

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What is MLA Format?

MLA format is a citation and formatting style established by the Modern Language Association, commonly used in humanities disciplines like literature, philosophy, and the arts.

Key Features of MLA Format

  • 12-point Times New Roman font, double-spaced text.
  • 1-inch margins on all sides.
  • Header with author’s last name and page number.
  • In-text citations in the format (Author Page Number).
  • Works Cited page with hanging indents.

Example

(Smith 45)

Why MLA Format Matters

It provides a standardized method for documenting sources, preventing plagiarism and ensuring academic consistency.

Best Practices

  • Use the official MLA Handbook for reference.
  • Ensure all sources in the text appear in the Works Cited list.

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