What is a Scoping Review?
A scoping review is a type of literature review designed to explore the breadth and depth of research on a particular topic. It identifies key concepts, theories, sources, and research gaps without evaluating study quality in detail.
Purpose
- To map existing evidence and identify trends in a field.
- To clarify research definitions and conceptual boundaries.
- To guide the focus of future systematic reviews or studies.
Steps in Conducting a Scoping Review
- Define the research question clearly.
- Develop a search strategy for relevant databases.
- Screen and categorise studies based on inclusion criteria.
- Summarise key findings thematically.
Benefits
- Broad understanding of complex or emerging topics.
- Highlights gaps in evidence and research priorities.